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Toggle Raspberry Pi GPIO Pins with ASP.NET Core 2.0

·298 words·2 mins·
dotnet aspnetcore raspberry pi
Carlos Mendible
Author
Carlos Mendible
Table of Contents

Today I’ll show you how to Toggle Raspberry Pi GPIO Pins with ASP.NET Core 2.0.

First be aware of the following prerequisites:

  • .NET Core 2.0 SDK
  • A Raspberry Pi 3 Running Raspbian
  • Install linux dependencies: sudo apt-get install curl libunwind8 gettext

Now let’s start:

Create a folder for your new project
#

Open a command prompt an run:

mkdir aspnet.webapi.rpi.gpio
cd aspnet.webapi.rpi.gpio

Create an ASP.NET Core Web API project
#

Create an ASP.NET Core Web API project with the following command:

dotnet new webapi

Add a reference to Unosquare.Raspberry.IO
#

dotnet add package Unosquare.Raspberry.IO

Now restore the packages:

dotnet restore

Create BlinkyController.cs
#

In the Controllers folder, create a BlinkyController.cs file with the following contents:

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Unosquare.RaspberryIO;
using Unosquare.RaspberryIO.Gpio;

namespace aspnet.webapi.rpi.gpio.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    public class BlinkyController : Controller
    {
        [HttpPost]
        public void Post([FromBody]bool isOn)
        {
            // Control GPIO pin 5
            var pin = Pi.Gpio.Pin05;
            pin.PinMode = GpioPinDriveMode.Output;
            pin.Write(!isOn);
        }
    }
}

Note: The sample toggles GPIO pin 5.

Publish the application
#

Publish the application with the following commands:

dotnet publish -c Release -r linux-arm

Copy the files to your Raspberry
#

Copy the contents of the folder \aspnet.on.rpi\bin\Release\netcoreapp2.0\linux-arm\publish to the Raspberry (i.e. /home/pi/publish)

Note: For this task I connect to the Raspberry via SFTP using WinSCP

Run the application
#

Connect to Raspberry using ssh and then run the following commands:

sudo -i
cd /home/pi/publish
chmod +x aspnet.webapi.rpi.gpio
export ASPNETCORE_URLS="http://*:5000"
./aspnet.webapi.rpi.gpio

Note: Unosquare.Raspberry.IO must be run with elevated privileges.

Call the Web API to Toggle the GPIO pin
#

Post data to the Web API to toggle the GPIO pin.

To turn it on:

curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d 'true' http://[ip of your raspberry]:5000/api/blinky

To Turn it off:

curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d 'false' http://[ip of your raspberry]:5000/api/blinky

Get the code here.

Hope it helps!